A Condition of Hormonal Imbalance
Hormonal imbalance in PCOS can cause irregular periods, acne, weight gain, and fertility challenges. The condition involves higher levels of androgens and, in many women, resistance to insulin — the hormone that regulates blood sugar.
This combination disturbs the monthly rhythm of ovulation, which is why irregular cycles are the hallmark of PCOS.
How PCOS is Diagnosed
There is no single test for PCOS. Diagnosis is based on a combination of your menstrual history, signs of androgen excess (on examination or blood tests), and the appearance of the ovaries on ultrasound.
Because other conditions — thyroid disorders, prolactin excess — can mimic PCOS, a structured evaluation by a gynecologist is important before the label is applied.
Lifestyle is the Foundation of Treatment
Early diagnosis and lifestyle modification are the cornerstones of PCOS care. Even a 5–10% reduction in body weight can restore ovulation, improve cycle regularity, and lower long-term metabolic risks.
Medical treatment is layered on top according to your goals: regulating periods, treating acne and hair growth, improving insulin sensitivity, or inducing ovulation for pregnancy.
A PCOS diagnosis is not a life sentence — it is a starting point for taking control of your hormonal health.
Learn how early diagnosis and lifestyle modifications can help you take charge of PCOS. Consult Dr. Pakeeza Haque for an evaluation tailored to your symptoms and life goals.